Sunday, August 10, 2008

A Brunch for Beatniks and Stargazers

A collection of random thoughts and opinions on children’s books -- this week featuring tattoos, beatniks, American Gothic farm kids, stars of the Olympics and stars shooting across the sky.

GETTING THE LAST WORD

At the risk of being macabre, I thought it might be interesting to collect the “last words” of some famous writers for children -- as well as a few who didn’t write for kids but whose last words were so entertaining I couldn’t help but include them:

Louisa May Alcott (author of LITTLE WOMEN) : “Is it not meningitis?”

J.M. Barrie (author PETER PAN) : “I can’t sleep.”

L. Frank Baum (author of THE WIZARD OF OZ) : “Now I can cross the Shifting Sands.” (A reference to the desert that surrounded Oz.)

Roald Dahl (author of CHARLIE AND THE CHOCOLATE FACTORY) : “And above all, watch with glittering eyes the whole world around you because the greatest secrets are always hidden in the most unlikely places. Those who do not believe in magic will never find it. ” (These were actually the last words he wrote, not spoke.)

Jeane Dixon (author of A GIFT OF PROPHECY) : “I’m gonna WHAT?” (Okay, that one is a joke.)

Walter de la Mare (author of PEACOCK PIE) : “Too late for fruit, too soon for flowers.”

Frederick Marrat (author of THE CHILDREN OF THE FOREST) : “It is now half-past nine. World, adieu!”

O. Henry (author of “The Gift of the Magi”) : “Turn up the lights -- I don’t want to go home in the dark.”

Eugene O’Neill (playwright) : “Born in a hotel room, and Gal darn, died in one!”

George Bernard Shaw (playwright) : “Dying is easy, comedy is hard.”

Frances Temple (author of GRAB HANDS AND RUN) : "Tell me nice things."

James Thurber (author of MANY MOONS) : “God Bless. ...God damn.”

J.R.R. Tolkien (author of THE HOBBIT) : “I feel on top of the world!” (The last words he said to his daugher, a few days before his death.)

H.G. Wells (author THE TIME MACHINE) : “Go away. I’m all right.”

Oscar Wilde (author of THE HAPPY PRINCE : “Either that wallpaper goes, or I do.”

A SHOOTING STAR

Louise Fitzhugh had a brief, but meteoric career in children’s books, publishing such classics as HARRIET THE SPY and THE LONG SECRET before dying tragically young at age forty-six. I don’t think her last words were ever recorded, but one article reports that on the weekend of her death, she met with friends for dinner and cards. As they stepped outside, Ms. Fitzhugh mentioned that she could see shooting stars, though another guest saw nothing in the night sky and later viewed Fitzhugh’s remark as an early sign of the fatal brain aneurysm she suffered later that night.

More about shooting stars to come, but for now I wanted to mention two lesser-known works that Louise Fitzhugh created with another of my favorite authors, Sandra Scoppettone.

SUZUKI BEANE (1961) is the story of a young beatnik who lives in Greenwich Village with her parents Hugh and Marcia. Originally published as an adult satire, the book was embraced by both adults and children for Fitzhugh’s abundant and inimitable illustrations, as well Scoppettone’s imminently quotable cool-cat text, printed in typescript with no caps and little punctuation:

this is our pad--

we all have a ball here

we don’t have much bread but

bread is really not very important

when you have good relationships


First editions of SUZUKI BEANE are highly-prized among collectors. If you want one, plan to shell out at least $100...but don’t worry. After all:

bread is not really very important

when a book is this good.

Fitzhugh and Scoppettone also collaborated on 1969’s BANG BANG YOU’RE DEAD. Published during the Vietnam War, this picture book about two groups of kids fighting to capture a hill, presented an anti-war message -- though I read that the creators later realized that, as worthy as that message was, playing war is something that kids will always regard as FUN. This is another hard-to-find title for children’s book collectors.


THE BEATNIK GOES ON

Although Sandra Scoppettone and Louise Fitzhugh only wrote one book about Suzuki Beane, many years later David Teague somehow secured rights to the character and wrote a book called THE CRAZY WORLD OF AMERICA’S FAVORITE BABY BEATNIK, SUZUKI BEANE, with plans to make a film about the character, as well as market stuffed toys, a board game, T-shirts, etc. Those things haven’t come to fruition yet, but I do have a copy of the Teague book -- signed.

Another bit of trivia about Suzuki Beane: In 1962 Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz bought the production rights to the character with the idea of including Suzuki in a live action television series. A pilot was made, but the series never aired. At one point the pilot was available for viewing on Youtube, but it’s no longer listed. I wish it was. Then I could emulate fellow children’s book blogger Fuse #8 and do a “Video Sundays” feature. But I guess that’s not meant to be. In the words of Suzuki Beane: what a drag!

STAYING GOLD -- PERMANENTLY

By now we all know about the rock star with the tattoo of Ferdinand the Bull.

The other day I saw my very first children’s book tattoo.

Cutting through a parking lot on the way to work, I saw a young woman walking in front of me in a skirt.

On the back of her left leg, just below the knee, was a word in bold black print: STAY.

On the back of her right leg was the word GOLD.

That's right: STAY GOLD.

A couple days later I saw her again, wearing shorts, with that immortal phrase from S.E. Hinton’s THE OUTSIDERS accompanying her every step. I wished I had my camera. Then decided it was probably just as well that I didn’t. Can you imagine trying to explain THAT to the police? “Officer, I have an explanation! The reason I was crouched down behind that girl taking pictures of her legs was because I needed an illustration for my blog. Yes, my blog. My children’s book blog!”

Incidentally, when I told someone about the tattoo, they asked if I’d ever get a children’s book tattoo.

Nope. No tattoos. Ever.

I’d rather carry around images from my favorite children’s books in my head and heart.

AMERICAN GOTHIC IMAGES

I discovered a fascinating book in the Ramsey Room this week. FARM ON THE HILL was written by Madeline Darrough Horn and published by Scribner’s in 1936. This old-fashioned story of two boys visiting their grandparents’ Missouri farm is based on the author’s family history.


What distinguishes this book, however, is its illustrator: Grant Wood.

Even if someone doesn’t recognize the name of his most famous painting, “American Gothic,” all you have to say is, “Man. Woman. Pitchfork.” and the response will be, “Oh yeah!”

I didn't know Grant Wood illustrated a children’s book during his short, but significant, career. (Another shooting star, he died one day before his fifty-first birthday.) Since FARM ON THE HILL is not a widely-known children’s book, I thought I’d share some of the images on this blog. Here’s the boys’ grandmother, mending overalls:


And the family animals:


Even the illustrated endpapers are a delight:



HOW CAN I BLOG WHEN I’M WATCHING THE OLYMPICS?

Watching the Olympics for the past two nights, I wondered how long it would be before rush-job biographies of the gold medal winners hit the library shelves. Something tells me that publishers such as Enslow and Lerner already have Michael Phelps books ready to go.

I've also been trying to remember if there have been any children’s or young adult novels that are actually set at the modern Olympic Games. The only one I can think of is ALEX IN ROME by Tessa Duder, a 1992 New Zealand import which takes a fifteen-year-old swimmer (first featured in IN LANE THREE, ALEX ARCHER) to the 1960 Olympics in Rome.

Can anyone think of any others?

There are plenty of nonfiction Olympics volumes for kids, including an entry in the Eyewitness Books series and this pop-up book by Robert Crowther:


The movable parts in this book actually allow the reader to light the Olympic flame. Move over, Li Ning. This time it's my turn!


A LEMON AND A (SHOOTING) STAR

Few people seem to remember E.C. Spykman’s children’s books. That’s too bad, because her quartet about the Cares family of Summertown, Massachusetts contain much of the old-fashioned appeal and charm we associate with Elizabeth Enright and Eleanor Estes. Published in 1955, A LEMON AND A STAR -- followed by THE WILD ANGEL (1957), TERRIBLE, HORRIBLE EDIE (1960) and EDIE ON THE WARPATH (1966) -- begins with the tenth birthday of Jane Cares.


That evening Jane sits in her window and watches the fireflies “shooting like sparks from shrubs and hedges. They made her think that what she suddenly saw was a gigantic firefly which had somehow pitched itself into the sky and was coming down again. And then, sitting back quickly, she realized it was not. A star -- big, bright, and yellow -- had got loose and was falling slowly, leaving a trail of light behind it, right before her eyes, into Aunt Charlotte’s garden. It was so clear, so near, and so big, her whole body waited to hear the hiss as it went out against the earth. But although it fell just across the back yard beneath Aunt Charlotte’s wall, the night did not make an extra sound. The tree-toads sang, the trees moved, a dog barked, nothing paid attention to the wonder -- except herself. Excitedly, she felt that she must go at once and search for it. A star had fallen almost at her feet, her, a star, she was the only one to see it, or know where it was. Of course she must go and look for it.”

Great writing! Great book!

WHY DOES THIS GUY KEEP TALKING ABOUT SHOOTING STARS?

It’s all because of Elizabeth Enright and the Melendy Family.

First featured in THE SATURDAYS (1941), the Melendys spend a summer in the country in THEN THERE WERE FIVE (1944.) I’ve never forgotten that book's memorable scene in which oldest brother Rush and new family friend Mark relax on a hillside and watch the stars appear in the twilight sky:

“Watch,” said Mark mysteriously. “I predict that within five minutes you will see a shooting star. Before half an hour’s up you will have seen at least twenty or twenty-five.”

Rush laughed. “I hope you sent your order in early.”

“Don’t worry,” said Mark, still mysterious. “I fixed it up for you. Just keep watching and you’ll see.”

Rush lay idly staring up at the sky and all its thousand points of light. Suddenly one of them sped across the dark, bright as a firely, but sure of its goal as a bird.

Rush sat up abruptly. “Say!”

Mark smiled. “Lie down; keep watching.”

Almost at once there was a second star-flight, and a third. A prickle of superstition crept over Rush’s scalp.

“Come across, now; what’s the secret?’

“When you’ve counted to twenty-five I’ll tell you.”

“There’s something very fishy about this,” growled Rush. Long before the half hour was up he had counted twenty-five.

“Okay, come clean.”

“Well, I kind of hate to. For a minute I almost thought I was running the show. But it’s only because it’s the eleventh of August.”

Rush was still mystified.

“I don’t get it.”

“Didn’t you ever hear about the Perseids?”

“No, what are they?”

“They’re the shooting stars you’ve been looking at. Every August they come, the sky is full of them,. Specially around the tenth. I’ve counted more than a hundred some nights.”’

“I never knew that. Look, there goes another!”


THEN THERE WERE FIVE was published fifty-four years ago. I probably first read it close to forty years ago. As I get older, I find myself forgetting more and more. I grasp for words that are tantilizingly out of reach. Sometimes I can't remember where I put the car keys. I've forgotten friends' birthdays. But I’ve never forgotten that scene from THEN THERE WERE FIVE and, every year, on August 10 and August 11, I never forget to go out and look for shooting stars. Such is the power of children’s books. They can affect us a half century after they were written and decades after we’ve read them.

Today is August 10. (See, I didn't forget!) And tonight will find me once again staring up at the sky looking for stars, along with Rush and Mark and the spirit of the author who created them.

Thursday, August 7, 2008

Under the Influence

From today's New York Daily News:

Heath Ledger probe closed, Mary-Kate Olsen doesn't have to talk

BY ALISON GENDAR
DAILY NEWS POLICE BUREAU

Mary-Kate Olsen is off the hook.

The feds have closed their probe into Heath Ledger's death and won't force the TV twin to tell them what she knows about his prescription drug stash, a source told the Daily News.

Prosecutors had kept an April 23 subpoena up their sleeves as they tried to convince Olsen to voluntarily speak with federal drug agents still probing Ledger's January overdose, the source said.

Olsen had refused to talk without immunity to the Drug Enforcement Administration agents and federal prosecutors looking into the actor's death in his SoHo flat.

By closing the case, Olsen won't have to.

"A decision was made to close the case," said a source familiar with the inquiry.

The U.S. Attorney of the Southern District decided not to serve Olsen with a subpoena, the source said.

The world of children's literature breathed a collective sigh of relief today when it was learned that Mary Kate Olsen -- actress, celebutante, and CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHOR -- will not have to spend any time before a grand jury in the Heath Ledger case and can now return to her career of partying, partying, partying, attending runway shows, partying, partying, and writing CHILDREN'S BOOKS.


October 28 will mark the publication of INFLUENCE by Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The heretofore-respectable publisher Razorbill issued a press release describing the volume:

"INFLUENCE introduces readers to respected artists, seasoned designers and others who have influenced Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen over the past decade. The book will feature influential figures including Christian Louboutin, Lauren Hutton, Bob Colacello, Terry Richardson, Jack Pierson and Robert Lee Morris. A coffee table book, INFLUENCE includes exclusive photographs of Ashley and Mary-Kate from world renowned photographer Rankin, and a wide variety of other never-before-seen materials and interviews from Mary-Kate and Ashley's personal collections."

The $35 book has an announced first printing of 250,000 copies.


Last night I attended a pre-publication party for INFLUENCE, which was held at one of New York's swankiest nightspots. It was the first time I'd been to an author event scheduled for 2:00 AM -- certainly an odd hour to promote a children's book! After dodging a throng of paparazzi with flashing cameras, I had to withstand inspection from a doorman who was only allowing entrance to the "beautiful people."

Fortunately, I had a press pass.

Inside, I secured a seat in the same aisle as Paris Hilton, Britney Spears, and Lindsay Lohan, all of whom revealed that they, too, are aspiring CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHORS.

The fashionably-late Olsen Twins tottered in shortly after 4:00 AM (coincidentally, New York City's bar-closing time) and, after being seated at the dais (Mary-Kate on a booster seat, Ashley on two telephone books) and getting settled with cigarettes and trashcan-sized cups of Starbucks coffee, the tabloid twosome proceeded to take questions from the audience.

Explaining that Mary-Kate was not allowed to speak "on the advice of her lawyers," Ashley described their new career as CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHORS as "way cool." She said her favorite thing about being a CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHOR was the publication parties, the press parties, the photo-op parties, the book release parties, and the author-signing parties. She said her least favorite thing about being a CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHOR was writing.

Soon the sun was starting to rise, so we all got in line to have our books signed. Here's mine:


(Mary-Kate's signature on the left, Ashley's on the right.)

I haven't read the book yet (I've heard the Olsens haven't read it yet either) but I predict a great future for these newly-minted CHILDREN'S BOOK AUTHORS! After all, it's not every day that an esteemed publisher such as Razorbill does a 250,000 first-printing for a book by first-time authors.

They truly represent THE FUTURE OF CHILDREN'S BOOKS!

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

Colorblind Writing

Earlier this week I wrote about the possibility that "author reference books" could soon be obsolete. What's the point of going to the library and looking up an entry in SOMETHING ABOUT THE AUTHOR, THE JUNIOR BOOK OF AUTHORS, or CONTEMPORARY AUTHORS when you can just sit down at your computer and immediately access a writer's personal website or blog and find out more than you ever wanted to know?

The internet has clearly broken down many of the boundaries between writer and reader. Nowadays you can visit an author's website and find a complete list of his or her publications along with plot summaries and quotes from reviews. You can go to the author's blog and learn what he or she ate for breakfast and whether they're supporting Obama or McCain for president. Need more information? Just send an e-mail and you might get a personal response from the author within a few minutes. There are obviously MANY benefits to today's technological advances. And, having worked in libraries all my life, I'm all about providing as much info as possible to inquisitive minds.

However, I think there are also advantages to authors remaining a bit aloof and shrouded in mystery.

I discovered this over twenty years ago when Bruce Brooks made his stunning debut in young-adult fiction with THE MOVES MAKE THE MAN, a haunting and exhilarating novel exploring the friendship of two boys -- one black, one white -- played out on a basketball court hidden deep in the North Carolina woods. Whattabook! One of the highlights of the novel is its honest, colorful, and pitch-perfect narration by the thirteen-year-old African-American protagonist Jerome Foxworthy. THE MOVES MAKE THE MAN won the Boston Globe-Horn Book Award for fiction and got a Newbery Honor. Bruce Brooks was hailed as an exciting new African American author.


Two years later, Mr. Brooks published his second young-adult novel, the excellent MIDNIGHT HOUR ENCORES. I can still remember how excited I was to see this novel on the bookstore shelf. I picked it up and read the front flap. Then I flipped to the back flap and saw a picture of the author for the first time. "Oh my gosh," I said in shock. "He's white!"

It had never crossed my mind that the author of THE MOVES MAKE THE MAN could be anything other than African American. It was a smart move for the publisher to include no author picture on the jacket of MOVES or in the publicity materials for the book. It made us accept the novel on its own terms. I wasn't the only one fooled by the authenticity of Jerome's voice. In 500 GREAT BOOKS FOR TEENS, Anita Silvey writes, "Jerome so enters the imagination of readers that sometimes young fans of the book, attending signings by the author, have been disappointed to learn that Bruce Brooks is not a black basketball dude."

Needless to say, that whole experience taught me a lesson about "pigeonholing" authors based on their race, sex, or background. It reminded me that books need to be judged on their own merits, not on what we know about the author.

Every year the Coretta Scott King Awards are presented to children's books that "portray some aspect of the African American experience, past, present, or future." This award was originally conceived in 1969 by librarians Glyndon Flynt Greer and Mabel McKissick and publisher John Carroll during a discussion noting that no African American author or illustrator had, at that point, won the Newbery or Caldecott Awards. Since 2004 the Coretta Scott King Task Force has been part of the American Library Association's Ethnic and Multicultural Information Exchange Round Table. The awards (there are prizes for authors and illustrators, as well as the John Steptoe Award for New Talent) are announced each January and presented at a gala breakfast during ALA's summer convention.

Though the CSK committee is multi-ethnic, one of the award's criteria is that the honored books "must be written/illustrated by a African American." One of the Honor Books for 1979 was THE SKATES OF UNCLE RICHARD by Carol Fenner.


I don't know if the criteria for the award were different in 1979, or if it was a case of nobody bothering to check, but Carol Fenner was actually caucasian. Oops. But it does bring up an interesting question. Was Ms. Fenner's story of a budding African-American figure skater any less worthy of the honor because the author was white?

A few years later, Carol Fenner wrote another book with an African American protagonist, YOLONDA'S GENIUS. The novel wasn't recognized by the CSK committee, but it did get a Newbery Honor. I don't recall this title appearing on any Newbery shortlists or getting much discussion before the announcement, but it's the kind of book that, once chosen, suddenly seems exactly RIGHT for the award -- smart, solid, emotionally-involving, and with strong characters and plotting -- and makes you wonder why you hadn't considered it before.


A dozen years ago, Carol Fenner gave a speech about YOLONDA'S GENIUS at the library across the street from where I work, so I took a late lunch and went over to hear her speak. She sat quietly on the stage as the audience of mostly African American students filed in. These kids, many of whom had read the book, kept exclaiming in surprise, "Hey, she's a white lady!"

Ms. Fenner immediately grabbed the attention of the audience by reading from her notebook some of the things she had heard the kids say when they entered the auditorium that afternoon. She didn't repeat the "Hey, she's a white lady!" remark, but read aloud other comments she'd overheard, emphasizing the poetry in everyday language, as well as the intrigue that could be found in a simple sentence -- phrases that had gotten her thinking and that she might someday develop into stories. She then began discussing her novel -- describing how she enjoyed attending Chicago's jazz and blues festival and how seeing a girl and her brother standing on stage made her create the characters of Yolonda and Andrew.

The story was compelling and the kids in the audience quickly became caught up in it. In fact, after a while I don't think any of them cared about the author's ethnicity at all; they just wanted to know more about YOLONDA'S GENIUS and talk about their own reactions to THE BOOK. Ultimately, the book was all that mattered.


It was one of my best-spent lunch hours.